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CloudCertPrep
DVA-C02Domain 4: Troubleshooting and OptimizationDebugging & OptimizationmediumSingle choice

P95 latency on an API spiked. The flow is API Gateway → Lambda → DynamoDB → third-party HTTP. Which X-Ray view shows WHICH segment is slow?

A.CloudWatch Lambda duration metric alone

Duration shows the Lambda total, not where inside it time went.

B.X-Ray service map and trace segments/subsegments

Correct — per-segment timing is X-Ray's core value.

C.API Gateway access logs

Access logs record request/response totals, no downstream breakdown.

D.VPC Flow Logs

Flow Logs are network-level metadata, unrelated to app latency.

Why this answer

X-Ray traces the request end-to-end — the service map shows node-level latency and each trace's segments/subsegments pinpoint whether DynamoDB or the downstream HTTP call is responsible. Aggregate metrics can't decompose per-dependency latency.

Correct answer: B · Last reviewed 2026-11-01

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