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ANS-C01Domain 3: Network Management and OperationsNetwork OperationsmediumSingle choice

An app can't reach an RDS instance and the team wants to verify — without sending traffic — whether a network path exists between the EC2 instance and the database through route tables, SGs, and NACLs. Which tool analyzes this?

A.VPC Flow Logs

Flow Logs record actual traffic — they can't test a hypothetical path.

B.VPC Reachability Analyzer

Correct. Config-level path analysis, no packets sent.

C.CloudWatch Network Monitor

Network Monitor measures live connectivity performance.

D.ping and traceroute from the instance

Requires the path working already; doesn't isolate which rule blocks.

Why this answer

Reachability Analyzer performs configuration-path analysis — it evaluates routes, SGs, NACLs, TGW attachments, and peering to answer 'is a path possible' without packets. Flow Logs show what already flowed; ping tests the live path but requires the app already working.

Correct answer: B · Last reviewed 2026-11-02

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