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SCS-C03Domain 2: Incident ResponseIncident ResponsemediumSingle choice

High-severity GuardDuty findings on an instance should trigger automatic isolation — quarantine SG swap, EBS snapshots — within minutes, day or night. What's the response architecture?

A.On-call engineer checks Security Hub each morning

Hours of exposure window — too slow.

B.EventBridge on high-severity GuardDuty findings → Lambda/SSM runbook performing quarantine + evidence capture

Correct. Event-driven containment in minutes.

C.Daily Config evaluation

Config checks config, not threat findings.

D.CloudWatch dashboard review

Dashboards observe — they don't act.

Why this answer

GuardDuty emits findings as EventBridge events — matching high-severity rules to a Lambda/SSM runbook enables consistent, immediate, documented response (quarantine SG, snapshot for forensics, notify). Human review follows the automated containment.

Correct answer: B · Last reviewed 2026-11-04

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